I created some basic Evidence of Presence collection projects. With the different project filters combined with annotation filters, I can basically accomplish everything I need to now. It would still be nice to have this supported functionality, but having these projects is a suitable workaround for me
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-bone
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-construction
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-egg
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-feather
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-gall
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-hair
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-leafmine
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-molt
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-organism
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-scat
https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/evidence-of-presence-track
This url now fits my need of Leps with no life stage and without a leafmine annotation: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/identify?taxon_id=47157&without_term_id=1&place_id=any¬_in_project=evidence-of-presence-leafmine
Hopefully these projects will be useful to some people