What makes a good photo for ID of an ant?

I wrote a journal post about this but I was wondering if some of the ant people could give any additional tips about what makes a good ant photo that I should add to the list.

  • Show the face: the placement of the antennae, the size of the eyes etc. are all important.
  • Show the petioles: (these are the little balls or spikes that connect the gaster to the mesosoma … that is the connection between the “ant butt” and the “ant middle”)
  • Show the texture: The hairs, the surface texture can really help.
  • Give the location: when all else fails location is a big help.

You can use multiple photos to get better results.

I also want these tips to be comprehensible to people who are not focused on ants, so if a point isn’t clear that would be helpful to point out too.

Ants are my specialty (pfp is Solenopsis molesta). In general you want the whole ant in view as clearly as possible, face shots are good too

If you can get a top and a side view that is good

Ants can be really specific. Some ants are IDable with a basic photo, others depend on whether there are 2 or 5 hairs on a certain part of the ant, or whether the hairs are 0.03 or 0.08 mm long.

And some are IDed by proportions that are visible from a certain angle, which is why face+top+side is ideal.

Also relevant for many other arthropods. Butt and underside are often useful, but typically less feasible to photograph if it is a live individual that one does not want to disturb/handle.