A recent example in plants:
Another recent example with birds (there were 2-3 different threads on the forum discussing this one):
The problem is that Cooper’s Hawk (now Astur with goshawks) and Sharp-shinned Hawk (still Accipiter) are similar in size and shape and from a poor view are often difficult to separate. Before this any difficult observations would’ve been put to genus, but now they’ll need to go all the up to subfamily, at a level shared with 11 genera and like 73 different species. That’s a very imprecise identification when that there are only actually 2 species options being referred to by it.
Further up in that thread I mentioned a potential change that might happen with Sandwich Terns, again another example where genetic analysis indicated that the current definition of the species is paraphyletic.
I do birds on eBird and eBird has more flexibility about handling these changes than iNat, so those changes are more just trivia for me (although they do affect many iNat obs). But the goldenrod one does affect a number of my observations.