Unusual species that you think about?

I attended a sketching group today. I always get a children’s book about animals, and sometimes they feature unusual species that I have either never heard of, or haven’t thought about in a long time.

For example, if you don’t observe or ID frogs on the west coast of Central Africa, then you might not know about the Wolverine Frog https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/1250332-Astylosternus-robustus

If you don’t observe or ID birds in New Guinea, then you might not know about a poisonous bird called the Hooded Pitohui https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/7943-Pitohui-dichrous

What other animals do you think about that would blow people’s minds? Animals that are very unusual for their taxonomic group (e.g. a Wolverine Frog, or a poisonous bird).

(I think deep sea stuff might be too easy, because so much of it is crazy and mind-blowing, but all contributions are welcome!)

Edit: I see there was a related thread https://forum.inaturalist.org/t/amazing-organisms-new-to-you/, but it only got 9 replies)

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The vampire ground finch.

Vampire Ground-Finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) · iNaturalist

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The tongue-eating louse

Tongue-eating Louse (Cymothoa exigua) · iNaturalist

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I spent most of a year in the field trying to study these. They smell really weird.

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Partula cytherea.

https://web.archive.org/web/20221130203711/http://islandbiodiversity.com/cytherea.htm

Only known from the type locality, where only a handful of specimens were collected during the species’ discovery. Then it was forgotten about completely, until some recently dead shells were found in 2005 suggesting the species may still be (barely) extant.
As the 2017 survey failed at its main goal (establishing the status of these possibly extinct Tahitian species), we don’t know if this species is still extant.

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The bee mimic robber flies.

https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?taxon_id=51575&user_id=ken_ohio&verifiable=any

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got to see a couple Laphria (L.grossa if I had to guess) and their sick af, so far it’s been individuals flying up and down the edge of a forest and field and perching to rest and eat. Such a cool family.

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Abracadabrella elegans

A jumping spider that appears to have a robber fly face in its butt. Why?

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Gotta say the toad headed agama


they remind me of the Jurassic Park dilophosaurus

Or the hoatzin


They’re well known for their chick’s claws, but they are also ruminants like cattle

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I do find effiency in nature interesting, especially in how many species “decided” that females dont really need everything to reproduce. Like in many bagworm moths (But to use the one most common to me (Liothula omnivora, the **common bag moth) “**Only the male metamorphoses into a recognisable moth. The adult female never leaves the bag and has no wings, merely an abdomen and rudimentary head and thorax. “ -wiki.

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Extraterrestrial species like this eye-thing that uses other lifeforms as a host in the tv series alien earth … that would be absolutely mind blowing

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I don’t think I can top “poisonous bird” (which my tired brain read as “venomous bird” but anyway..)

Wood frogs Biological Miracle - Gates Of The Arctic National Park & Preserve (U.S. National Park Service)

Frozen Frogs and Climate Change | Yale Peabody Museum

I seem to remember reading about a small, carnivorous species of deer, a fairly small species, native to China, southeast Asia, or possibly Indonesia/Pacific Islands? I vaguely recall it being a fairly credible article, but when I Googled it the only thing I could come up with was the water deer (Hydropotes inermis) Water deer - Wikipedia which have fangs but are herbivorous.

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