By far, the most volunteer work I have done is in invasive plant control, targeting things like garlic mustard, Japanese knotweed, Norway maple, ailanthus altissima, Japanese and Amur honeysuckle, English ivy, and many others. Iāve done some such work in larger wildlife refuges like John Heinz outside Philly, but over time shifted to most working in smaller municipal parks, both because it reduces fuel usage (I can walk and/or bike to them) and because these parks tend to be more messed up ecologically due to habitat fragmentation. Also, they often have no one else doing the work, whereas big refuges like John Heinz typically have multiple volunteers and also some paid staff doing large-scale things.
I have done less planting work, but I have done a lot of seed distribution, where I gather seed from local wild populations of native plants, and then distribute them into suitable habitat. I have found that seed distribution is a much more efficient use of my time than planting efforts. When people plant plants, they typically require follow-up care (watering, sometimes protection from herbivory when young), and a large portion of them die even with the care. Seeding plants often results in a much greater establishment of plants relative to the amount of time and effort I put in. Furthermore, when people plant plants, they rarely are using local seed stock, theyāre often just buying them at nurseries, so the resulting plants are inferior with respect to preserving of the local plant genetics. When I do do planting, it is usually making use of ārescueā plants, such as seedlings that come up in unwanted places. I have agreements with a number of local property owners and landscaping teams, like the landscapers at my bank gave me permission to dig up any āweedsā and Iāve gotten some nice, aggressive stuff that way, like goldenrods that seed in. Then I transplant them to wild areas that are overrun with invasives or where I have recently pulled out invasive plants.
Iāve done bird surveying a lot, done horseshoe crab surveying once. I mostly do bird surveying informally though. I seek out areas where there is a lack of (eBird) data, and try to fill it in. I always report on eBird. Instead of chasing rarities and trying to maximize my life list, I try to fill in holes and bird āunderbirdedā areas. Ironically, the rarest birds Iāve ever seen have been in some of these āunderbirdedā areas, which may just be a function of me getting out really frequently into these areas.
In some sense, a lot of the online work I do is volunteer work, including work posting and IDing here on iNaturalist, and the work I do on my website bplant. Although as I get funding for bplant, Iām starting to get paid, at least partially, for a small portion of that work. But it still remains largely volunteer work for the time being.
Early on in my career I also volunteered for a few environmental non-profits, when I lived in Cleveland. I did computer-related things for them including miscellaneous IT work, and working with databases including designing databases. I later moved into doing this type of stuff as a freelance consultant for a large number of different clients, and the volunteer work was important in making connections and also building up references and a portfolio of my work. One of the non-profits I started doing volunteer work for, EcoCity Cleveland, was later merged into the Cleveland National History Museum, and another, the Clean Air Conservancy closed because of financial problems.
Outside of nature-oriented things, other volunteer work I have done in the past includes (math) tutoring in public schools, and political volunteering including both nonpartisan stuff and times Iāve volunteered for specific candidateās campaigns. I also have volunteered in various capacities in local swing and blues dance scenes. I ran one local scene for a summer as the main organizer, and Iāve played a smaller organizing role in other scenes like lining up a free venue for late-night afterparties. Outside of this I have taught lessons, and over the years, contributed thousands of driving miles to a carpool of dancers driving into nearby cities to dance.
I also have other websites unrelated to environmental stuff, that are purely volunteer efforts, like 31et.com, which is a niche site about a particular microtonal musical tuning.
Also a while back I co-founded a group called Why This Way, it is no longer very active but it was a group that built a consensus-based belief system emphasizing respectful communication. And I also run and host that websiteās wiki which still has all its consensus-based texts.
I also spend a great deal of time writing about a variety of topics I consider important. Respectful communication, especially on controversial topics like religion and politics, is a big one. Nowadays Iām a bit of a āmoderate activistā, trying to combat political polarization and us-vs-them thinking in society at large. I also have written a lot of stuff about nonbinary gender, which Iāve mostly published in niche communities on Tumblr and Reddit. Iām one of the few people I know who is open about being both nonbinary and politically moderate, so I try to represent and break stereotypes that associate nonbinary identity with far-left politics. I also answer a lot of questions on Quora related to these topics and many others.
So yeah, pretty much my whole life is like ongoing volunteering, but often as a maverick (not always within the guise of a formal volunteer program or organization.) Like I often seek out volunteer work where no one else is doing it, or where I have thought up a new, different way of doing it that I think will be dramatically more effective. The level of organization is usually asking a person here or there, like a homeowner, or maybe someone in a municipal park system, āHey, would you mind if I do X on your property?ā and people usually enthusiastically agree.
I do enough paid work to be comfortable financially and then funnel whatever energy I can into whatever seems like the most efficient use of my time for making the world a better place, and I try hard not to āput all my eggs in one basketā so to speak, both as a security policy, so I get more done in the end, and also because I often function better when I can be a ājack of all tradesā who draws connections between seemingly unrelated areas, to gain new insights and come up with new, more efficient ways of doing things!!!